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Two different modes associated with the composite nucleus- the charge and mass distributions for exotic nuclear synthesis -
Y. Iwata1a, T. Otsuka2,3, J.A. Maruhn4 and N. Itagaki2
1
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, D-64291
Darmstadt, Germany
2
Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo
113-0033,
Japan
3
Center for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo
113-0033,
Japan
4
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Frankfurt,
D-60325
Frankfurt, Germany
a e-mail: y.iwata@gsi.de
The mass-dependent structure of the composite nucleus is shown based on three-dimensional timedependent Hartree-Fock calculations with Skyrme interactions (SLy4d and SkM*). One remarkable result is that the isovector monopole excitation dominantly appears for collisions of heavy nuclei, and the isovector dipole excitation for those of light ones. Such a difference found in the dynamical structure of composite nucleus plays a role in the equilibration of charge.
© Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2010
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