Issue |
EPJ Web of Conferences
Volume 56, 2013
International Workshop NUCPERF 2012: Long-Term Performance of Cementitious Barriers and Reinforced Concrete in Nuclear Power Plant and Radioactive Waste Storage and Disposal (RILEM Event TC 226-CNM and EFC Event 351)
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Article Number | 04004 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Session 4: Test Approaches | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135604004 | |
Published online | 11 July 2013 |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135604004
Innovative Ultrasonic Techniques for Inspection and Monitoring of Large Concrete Structures
BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Berlin, Germany
Ultrasonic echo and transmission techniques are used in civil engineering on a regular basis. New sensors and data processing techniques have lead to many new applications in the structural investigation as well as quality control. But concrete structures in the nuclear sector have special features and parameters, which pose problems for the methods and instrumentation currently available, e.g. extreme thickness, dense reinforcement, steel liners or special materials. Several innovative ultrasonic techniques have been developed to deal with these issues at least partly in lab experiments and pilot studies. Modern imaging techniques as multi-offset SAFT have been used e. g. to map delaminations. Thick concrete walls have successfully been inspected, partly through a steel liner. Embedded ultrasonic sensors have been designed which will be used in monitoring networks of large concrete structures above and below ground. In addition, sensitive mathematical methods as coda wave interferometry have been successfully evaluated to detect subtle changes in material properties. Examples of measurements and data evaluation are presented.
© Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013
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