Issue |
EPJ Web of Conferences
Volume 71, 2014
2nd International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 00100 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20147100100 | |
Published online | 29 April 2014 |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20147100100
Qweak: First Direct Measurement of the Weak Charge of the Proton
Hampton University, Hampton VA, 23668, USA
a e-mail: nur@jlab.org
Published online: 29 April 2014
The Qweak experiment at Hall C of Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility has made the first direct measurement of the weak charge of the proton, QWp, through a precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in elastic e-p scattering at low momentum transfer Q2= 0.025 (GeV/c)2 with incident electron beam energy of 1.155 GeV. The Qweak experiment, along with earlier results of parity violating elastic scattering experiments, is expected to determine the most precise value of QWp which is suppressed in the Standard Model. If this result is further combined with the 133Cs atomic parity violation (APV) measurement, significant constraints on the weak charge of the up quark, down quark, and neutron can be extracted. This data will also be used to determine the weak-mixing angle, sin2 θW, with a relative uncertainty of < 0.5% that will provide a competitive measurement of the running of sin2 θW to low Q2. An overview of the experiment and its results using the commissioning dataset, constituting approximately 4% of the data collected in the experiment, are reported here.
© Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2014
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