| Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 140, 2017
Powders and Grains 2017 – 8th International Conference on Micromechanics on Granular Media
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 09002 | |
| Number of page(s) | 4 | |
| Section | Fluids and particles | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009002 | |
| Published online | 30 June 2017 | |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714009002
Influence of obstacles on bubbles rising in water-saturated sand
1 Univ. Lyon, ENS de Lyon, Univ. Claude Bernard, CNRS, Laboratoire de Physique, F-69342 Lyon, France
2 Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Av. Universidad 330, Valparaíso, Chile
* e-mail: german.varas@pucv.cl
** e-mail: valerie.vidal@ens-lyon.fr
Published online: 30 June 2017
This work investigates the dynamics of air rising through a water-saturated sand confined in a Hele- Shaw cell in which a circular obstacle is trapped. The air is injected at constant flow rate through a single nozzle at the bottom center of the cell. Without obstacle, in a similar configuration, previous studies pointed out the existence of a fluidized zone generated by the central upward gas motion which entrains two granular convection rolls on its sides. Here, a circular obstacle which diameter is of the order of the central air channel width is trapped at the vertical of the injection nozzle. We analyze the influence of the obstacle location on the size of the fluidized zone and its impact on the morphology of the central air channel. Finally, we quantify the variations of the granular free surface. Two configurations with multiple obstacles are also considered.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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