| Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 153, 2017
ICRS-13 & RPSD-2016, 13th International Conference on Radiation Shielding & 19th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division of the American Nuclear Society - 2016
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 05014 | |
| Number of page(s) | 2 | |
| Section | 5. Fission Facilities, Fuel Cycle & Waste Management Facilities, Decommissioning | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201715305014 | |
| Published online | 25 September 2017 | |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201715305014
Radiological environment within an NPP after a severe nuclear accident
Vattenfall AB, SE-169 92 Stockholm, Sweden
a Corresponding author: karin.andgren@vattenfall.com
Published online: 25 September 2017
The radiological environment following a severe nuclear accident can be visualised on building layouts. The direct radiation in an area (or room) can be visualized on the layout by a colouring scheme depending on the dose rate level (for example orange for high gamma dose rate level and purple for an intermediate gamma dose rate level). Following the Fukushima accident, a need for update of these layouts has been identified at the Swedish nuclear power plant of Forsmark. Shielding calculations for areas where access is desired for severe accident management have been performed. Many different sources of radiation together with different types of shielding material contribute to the dose that would be received by a person entering the area. External radiation from radioactivity within e.g. pipes and components is considered and also external radiation from radioactivity in the air (originating from diffuse leakage of the containment atmosphere). Results are presented as dose rates for relevant dose points together with a method for estimating the dose rate levels for each of the rooms of the reactor building.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
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