Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 288, 2023
ANIMMA 2023 – Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications
|
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Article Number | 02002 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Space Sciences and Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202328802002 | |
Published online | 21 November 2023 |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202328802002
R&D status for an innovative crystal calorimeter for the future Muon Collider
1 INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 54, 00054 Frascati, Italy
2 Enea Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati, Italy
3 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, 00133 Roma, Italy
4 INFN, Sezione di Padova, Via Francesco Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy
5 INFN, Sezione di Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy
6 Yale University, New Heaven (CT), USA
7 INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Via Saragat 1I, 44122 Ferrara, Italy
8 INFN, Sezione di Roma Tre, Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy
Published online: 21 November 2023
The measurement of physics processes at new energy frontier experiments requires excellent spatial, time, and energy resolutions to resolve the structure of collimated high-energy jets. Calorimeters, as other detectors, must face this increasing performance demand. In a future TeV-scale Muon Collider, the beam-induced background (BIB) represents the main challenge in the design of the detectors and of the event reconstruction algorithms and can pose serious limitations to the physics performance. However, it is possible to reduce the BIB impact on the Muon Collider calorimeter by exploiting some of its characteristics and by ensuring high granularity, excellent timing, longitudinal segmentation and good energy resolution. The proposed R&D is an innovative semi-homogeneous electromagnetic calorimeter based on stackable modules of lead fluoride crystals (PbF2) readout by surface-mount UV-extended Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs): the Crilin calorimeter (CRystal calorImeter with Longitudinal INformation). The calorimeter should operate in a very harsh radiation environment, withstanding yearly a neutron flux of 1014 n1MeV /cm2 and a dose of 100 krad.
In this paper, the radiation tolerance measured in several irradiation campaigns and the timing performances evaluated during a test beam at CERN-H2 with 120-GeV electron are discussed. A description of the latest prototype Proto-1, that will be shortly tested, is also provided.
Key words: Electromagnetic calorimeters / PbF2 / SiPM / Crystals / High Granularity
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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