Issue |
EPJ Web of Conf.
Volume 295, 2024
26th International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP 2023)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 06012 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Physics Analysis Tools | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429506012 | |
Published online | 06 May 2024 |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429506012
High-performance end-user analysis in pure Julia programming language
1 Harvard University
2 Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics
* e-mail: jling@g.harvard.edu
** e-mail: tamas.gal@fau.de
Published online: 6 May 2024
We present tools for high-performance analysis written in pure Julia, a just-in-time (JIT) compiled dynamic programming language with a high-level syntax and performance. The packages we present center around UnROOT.jl, a pure Julia ROOT file I/O package that is optimized for speed, lazy reading, flexibility and thread safety.
We discuss what affects performance in Julia, the challenges, and their solutions during the development of UnROOT.jl. We highlight type stability as a challenge and discuss its implication whenever any “compilation” happens (incl. Numba, Jax, C++) as well as Julia’s specific ones.
We demonstrate the performance and “easy to use” claim by comparing UnROOT.jl against popular alternatives (RDataFrame, Uproot, etc.) in medium-size realistic benchmarks, comparing both performance and code complexity.
Finally, we also showcase real ATLAS analysis workflows both locally and on an HPC system, highlighting the composability of UnROOT.jl with multithread/process and out-of-core distributed computing libraries.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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