| Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 146, 2017
ND 2016: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 09009 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Nuclear Data for Applications | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714609009 | |
| Published online | 13 September 2017 | |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714609009
Exploring for oil with nuclear physics
1 Schlumberger Riboud Product Center, Clamart, France
2 Sclumberger Houston Formation Evaluation Integration Center, Sugar Land, TX, USA
a e-mail: MMauborgne@slb.com
Published online: 13 September 2017
Oil↓eld service companies help identify and assess reserves and future production for oil and gas reservoirs, by providing petrophysical information on rock formations. Some parameters of interest are the fraction of pore space in the rock, the quantity of oil or gas contained in the pores, the lithology or composition of the rock matrix, and the ease with which 'uids 'ow through the rock, i.e. its permeability. Downhole logging tools acquire various measurements based on electromagnetic, acoustic, magnetic resonance and nuclear physics to determine properties of the subsurface formation surrounding the wellbore. This introduction to nuclear measurements applied in the oil and gas industry reviews the most advanced nuclear measurements currently in use, including capture and inelastic gamma ray spectroscopy, neutron-gamma density, thermal neutron capture cross section, natural gamma ray, gamma-gamma density, and neutron porosity. A brief description of the technical challenges associated with deploying nuclear technology in the extreme environmental conditions of an oil well is also presented.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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