Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 146, 2017
ND 2016: International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 09022 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Nuclear Data for Applications | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714609022 | |
Published online | 13 September 2017 |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201714609022
Spallation reaction study for fission products in nuclear waste: Cross section measurements for 137Cs, 90Sr and 107Pd on proton and deuteron
1 RIKEN Nishina Center, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
2 Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan
3 Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
4 Department of Advanced Energy Engineering Science, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
5 Department of Applied Physics, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
6 Center for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, RIKEN campus, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
7 Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
8 JEin institute for fundamental science, NPO Einstein, Kyoto 606-8317, Japan
9 Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan
10 Department of Physics, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 172-8501, Japan
a e-mail: wanghe@ribf.riken.jp
Published online: 13 September 2017
Spallation reactions for the long-lived fission products 137Cs, 90Sr and 107Pd have been studied for the purpose of nuclear waste transmutation. The cross sections on the proton- and deuteron-induced spallation were obtained in inverse kinematics at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Both the target and energy dependences of cross sections have been investigated systematically. and the cross-section differences between the proton and deuteron are found to be larger for lighter fragments. The experimental data are compared with the SPACS semi-empirical parameterization and the PHITS calculations including both the intra-nuclear cascade and evaporation processes.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
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